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Choosing a Successor Account Owner for Your 529 Plan: A Comprehensive Guide


A 529 college savings plan can be a great way to plan for your child's education after high school. But you need to think about what will happen to the account if you lose the ability to use it or die. Is there a way of  adding a successor to 529 plan? 

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In this article, we'll show you how to choose the right person to take over your 529 plan and make sure your child's future education is taken care of. This is why it's important to choose a new account owner for 529 - college savings plan.

This guide provides a comprehensive look at what happens to a 529 account when the owner dies, including the options available to the beneficiary, adding a successor to 529, probate, estate planning, and much more.

What is a Successor Account Owner?

A successor account owner is the person who is chosen to run a 529 college savings plan if the original account owner dies or becomes unable to do so. The successor account owner has the power to make changes to the account, like changing the investment options or the beneficiary, but they can't take the money out for themselves.

Why is adding a Successor to 529 Account Owner Important?

Choosing a new account owner is an important part of planning your finances as a whole. It makes sure that your child's college savings won't be affected if you get sick or die before they go to college. Also, naming a successor account owner can help you avoid probate court and make things easier for your loved ones when they are going through a hard time.

Who Can be a Successor Account Owner?

A spouse, child, other family member, friend, or even a stranger can be named as a successor account owner. When making this choice, it's important to think about how responsible the person is with money and how trustworthy they are. You might also want to name a second person to take over the account in case your first choice is unable or unwilling to do so.

adding a successor to 529 529 - college savings plan
adding a successor to 529 529 - college savings plan


How to Choose a Successor Account Owner

When choosing a new account owner, you should think about the following:

  • Make sure that the person you choose is someone you can trust and that they will make decisions that are best for your child's education.
  • Financial responsibility: Think about how responsible the person is with money and how well they can manage the money in the account.
  • Willingness: Make sure that the person you choose is willing to take on the responsibility of being a successor account owner.
  • Location: If you have more than one possible successor, think about where they live and how that might affect their ability to manage the account if you get sick or die.

Steps to Name a Successor Account Owner

Contact the person in charge of the 529 plan: Contact the person in charge of your 529 plan to find out how to name a new owner for your account.

Do the paperwork that needs to be done. Once you know how to do it, do the paperwork that needs to be done to officially name your successor account owner. This could be something as simple as a form or as complicated as a legal document.

If you have a will, make sure to update it to show who you want to be the next owner of your 529 plan account.

Common 529 Plan FAQs

What Are the Benefits of a 529 Plan?

A 529 plan's benefits include growth that isn't taxed, tax-free withdrawals for qualified education costs, and the ability to add money to the account through gifts. Also, residents of many states can get tax breaks if they put money into their state's 529 plan.

Who is the Owner of a 529 Plan?

The person who opens and runs a 529 plan account is the plan's owner. They have the power to make changes to the account, like changing who the account is for and what kinds of investments are available.

What Happens to a 529 Account When the Owner Dies?

When the person who owns a 529 plan dies, the account is usually given to the person who was named as the beneficiary. But the process for transferring the account depends on a number of things, such as how big the account is and whether or not the beneficiary is a minor.

Probate Process for a 529 Account

If the account is big enough, the probate process may apply. During probate, the court will make sure that the deceased person's assets, like their 529 plan, are given to the right people. After the probate process is done, the beneficiary will get the money from the account.

Can the Beneficiary of a 529 Plan Become the Owner?

Yes, the beneficiary of a 529 plan can become the account owner if the original account owner names them as the owner or gives them ownership.

What happens to a 529 Plan during death of 529 owner?

If the owner of a 529 plan dies, the plan is part of the owner's estate and must go through probate. The plan may also have a named beneficiary. This person will take over the plan and be able to keep using the money for education costs.

Important information:

  • When the owner dies, the 529 plan is added to their estate.
  • The plan needs to be proven.
  • The plan is now owned by the person who was named as the beneficiary.

What happens to the funds in a 529 Plan on death of 529 owner, if there is no designated beneficiary or if the designated beneficiary predeceases the owner?

If there is no designated beneficiary or if the designated beneficiary dies before the owner, the money in the 529 plan becomes part of the owner's estate and must go through probate. The money will be given out according to the terms of the owner's will or the laws of the state if there is no will.

Things to remember:

  • If there is no one named as the beneficiary, the money goes into the estate of the owner.
  • The money needs to go through probate.
  • The money will be given out according to the owner's will or the laws of the state in case there is no will.

Can the designated beneficiary of a 529 Plan be changed after the owner's death?

The named beneficiary of a 529 plan can't be changed after the death of 529 owner, unless the plan allows for a change of beneficiary in certain situations. It is important to check on and change the 529 plan's designated beneficiary from time to time to make sure it still reflects the owner's wishes.

Information that's important:

  • After the owner dies, the named beneficiary cannot be changed.
  • In some cases, it may be possible to change who the beneficiary is.
  • It is important to check on and update the designated beneficiary from time to time.

Conclusion

Choosing a new account owner for your 529 plan is an important part of planning for your money in general. By thinking about the things listed above and taking the steps listed, you can make sure that your child's educational future is safe, even if you become sick or die. 

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